Starting IVF is a big deal, and if you have diabetes, you might be wondering how it could affect your care. Understanding how diabetes can impact fertility treatments and pregnancy is essential for making informed choices throughout the IVF journey. By effectively managing your diabetes and collaborating with a dedicated care team, you can maximize your chances of a safe, healthy pregnancy.
Diabetes and Fertility
Diabetes can affect reproductive health in both men and women. Women with Type 1 diabetes are at an increased risk of experiencing premature menopause before the age of 40. Additionally, poorly controlled blood sugar levels can heighten the risk of miscarriage, especially during the first trimester. For men, diabetes can lead to erectile dysfunction, which can make conception more difficult.
Furthermore, conditions associated with Type 2 diabetes, such as polycystic ovarian syndrome (PCOS), can disrupt hormone levels, resulting in complications like irregular periods and ovulation issues. Many intended parents with diabetes go on to have healthy and successful pregnancies, although some may require reproductive assistance like IVF.
Managing Diabetes Ahead of IVF
It’s important to manage blood sugar levels before starting fertility treatment. Poorly controlled diabetes can create hormonal imbalances that disrupt the luteinizing hormone (LH) pathway, which is essential for ovulation. Low LH levels can also hinder egg maturation. During IVF, elevated blood sugar can result in a lack of glycogen, a vital energy source for embryos. This deficiency can make it more challenging for the embryo to implant and develop properly.
To effectively manage diabetes before undergoing IVF, it’s important to maintain a healthy diet, engage in regular exercise, and diligently follow your diabetes management plan as prescribed by your doctor and fertility team.
How Diabetes Can Shape the IVF Experience
For individuals with diabetes, the IVF journey comes with additional considerations. Some patients may need more frequent glucose monitoring, which requires coordination between their endocrinologist and fertility specialist. Additionally, responses to fertility medications can vary for those with diabetes. During your initial evaluation, your fertility specialist will discuss any necessary adjustments based on your unique situation. Rest assured, you’ll receive support at every step of the treatment process.
Learn More About Diabetes and Fertility From a Fertility Specialist
The IVF journey can be complex, especially for individuals with diabetes. It’s important to consult with a fertility specialist who can answer your questions and work alongside your endocrinologist to help you grow the family of your dreams.
At The Prelude Network®, we simplify finding world-class fertility services in your area. Every clinic in our network features exceptional physicians dedicated to helping you manage diabetes alongside your fertility care. Contact us today for more information or to schedule an appointment with a fertility specialist near you.